Gabion Boxes Market Size, Share, Trends, Growth and Forecast 2030
Gabion Boxes Industry Prospective:
The global gabion boxes market size was worth around USD 4366.6 million in 2022 and is predicted to grow to around USD 6247.96 million by 2030 with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of roughly 4.56% between 2023 and 2030.
Gabion Boxes Market: Overview
Gabion boxes are rectangular structures or baskets made using heavily galvanized steel wire hexagonal mesh. These boxes or baskets are filled with content such as concrete, rocks, and sometimes soil or sand. For application purposes, they are stacked together on top of one another to create a gravity-type structure or wall. The stability in gabion boxes depends on the interlocked connection between the rocks and stones placed within the wire structure while the total weight or mass works against earth and hydraulic forces. In certain cases, gabion boxes can be vegetated due to their porous structure. They are considered as hard structure solutions with limited aesthetic and habitat value. Gabion boxes have wide applications in modern buildings, construction, landscaping, and other large-scale industries as they are used for slowing the immense velocity of concentrated runoff. Furthermore, they may also be used for the stabilization of slopes exhibiting non-cohesive soils or seepage problems. Other uses include applications at soil-water interfaces where the chances of soil erosion are extremely high mainly due to water velocity, water turbulence, or expected vegetative cover. The industry for gabion boxes is projected to grow at a steady pace during the forecast period.
Key Insights:
- As per the analysis shared by our research analyst, the global gabion boxes market is estimated to grow annually at a CAGR of around 4.56% over the forecast period (2023-2030)
- In terms of revenue, the global gabion boxes market size was valued at around USD 4366.6 million in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 6247.96 million, by 2030.
- The gabion boxes market is projected to grow at a significant rate due to the rising application in road and rail construction
- Based on type segmentation, galvanized large-size wire hexagonal mesh was predicted to show maximum market share in the year 2022
- Based on application segmentation, protect channels & river beds was the leading segment in 2022
- On the basis of region, North America was the leading revenue generator in 2022
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Gabion Boxes Market: Growth Drivers
Rising application in road and rail construction to drive market growth
The global gabion boxes market is expected to grow during the forecast period due to the increasing application of these protective units in the construction of road and rail structures. The content and the structure of gabion boxes offer unique protection against landslides and erosion. They exhibit high drainage capacity, robustness, and flexibility. Since they can be easily assembled, gabion boxes form the perfect solution for road and rail expansion projects due to the inherent challenging geotechnical conditions associated with such assignments. Gabion boxes are widely used during the construction or expansion of roads on the slopes as they help in stabilizing the overall structure. The increasing investments toward the construction of extensive retaining walls in areas prone to landslide and soil erosion as a means to improve remote connectivity have led to higher demand for large-scale gabion boxes. Globalization and increased cross-border transactions along with rising international or domestic tourism and the default need to create road networks connecting modern places with remote areas for overall economic growth are some of the factors fueling investments toward road infrastructure.
In addition to this, while these projects are necessary for infrastructure development, preventing soil erosion caused by road construction and expansion remains a primary concern for companies and governments signing off on the deal. Gabion boxes have proven highly effective in preventing soil erosion, further creating more demand for these units. For instance, in July 2019, India witnessed the construction of a far-reaching highway line connecting Coimbatore-Ooty-Gundlupet through the Nilgiris using a retaining wall with the aim to prevent soil erosion.
Gabion Boxes Market: Restraints
High cost of initial investment as compared to alternate solutions may restrict market growth
The global gabion boxes market size may fail to reach its true potential due to the high cost of gabion box application and use. When compared to the expense associated with alternate solutions such as riprap or vegetated slopes, gabion boxes demand higher resources including manpower. The content in the boxes along with the expense associated with installation and the requirement of a comprehensive labor unit are some of the main drawbacks of using gabion boxes. Furthermore, the complex technicalities in terms of gabion box layout depending on the final expectations add to existing constraints in the industry. For instance, these baskets cannot be placed directly on soft clay material due to their heavy weight requiring the use of additional footing material to sustain the weight of the gabion wall.
Gabion Boxes Market: Opportunities
Growing demand for customized and specific gabion boxes to create growth opportunities
The gabion boxes industry growth is expected to gain higher momentum due to the growing demand and use of customized gabion boxes offering specific solutions. The companies operating in the industry are investing in meeting changing and dynamic requirements of end-user verticals such as infrastructure development projects and a growing focus on sustainable construction. A prime example is the supply of different-sized gabion boxes by Nova, a leading player in the global construction sector. The company invests heavily in tailoring solutions depending on the final application ranging from hydraulic structure reinforcement, slope stabilization, and erosion control. Moreover, the rising international collaborations between users and suppliers of gabion boxes are projected to push the market boundaries to new heights in the coming years.
Increased focus on coastal area projection to work in market favor
The changing environmental conditions and rising rate of global warming have directly impacted sea levels across the globe resulting in a higher focus on managing coastal areas as a result of rising sea level. As per official data, between 1901 and 2018, the sea level has risen by 15–25 cm. The growing incidence of flood, inundation of deltas, and erosion of beaches are some of the most significant impacts of changes in sea level. These factors are likely to generate more demand for gabion boxes during the projection period.
Gabion Boxes Market: Challenges
Technical difficulties during installation and low habit value to challenge market growth
The gabion boxes industry faces challenges in terms of technical difficulties that arise during the installation of these protective units. Since gabion boxes are extremely heavy, large equipment is required for accurate and safe installation. Additionally, these boxes offer extremely low habitat value as they are unsuitable as a living ecosystem for plants or wildlife. Another key factor that works against market growth is the lifespan dependency of gabion boxes on the quality of the mesh wires and not the content of the boxes themselves.
Gabion Boxes Market: Segmentation
The global gabion boxes market is segmented based on application, type, and region.
Based on application, the global market segments are protect channels & river beds, control & guide river floods, road protection, and others. In 2022, the highest growth was observed in the protect channels & river beds segment since gabion boxes are typically used for the prevention of soil erosion across coastal lines including streams, riverbanks, and other water channels. The increasing focus on ensuring the maintenance of riverbed integrity and soil erosion prevention allowing marine habitat survival are critical to segmental growth. The UK region has spent nearly £35 million and £55 million per year in the last 5 years on maintaining river flow, as per official data.
Based on type, the gabion boxes industry is divided into galvanized plastic-coated hexagonal mesh, galvanized large-size hexagonal mesh, Zn-10% Al-mixed rare earth alloy plating, and others. In 2022, the galvanized large-size hexagonal mesh was the highest revenue-generating segment due to higher applications including soil erosion prevention, construction of retaining walls, use of noise barriers, and protection of water channels. The average size of a conventional gabion box is around 80 mm x 100 mm x 10 cm.
Gabion Boxes Market: Report Scope
| Report Attributes | Report Details |
|---|---|
| Report Name | Gabion Boxes Market |
| Market Size in 2022 | USD 4366.6 million |
| Market Forecast in 2030 | USD 6247.96 million |
| Growth Rate | CAGR of 4.56% |
| Number of Pages | 226 |
| Key Companies Covered | Tensar International Corporation, Maccaferri, Wire Mesh Manufacturers, Anping Enzar Metal Products Co. Ltd., Jinshi Gabion Mesh Co. Ltd., Tenax, Gabion Technologies (Pty) Ltd., Anping County Zhuoda Hardware Mesh Co. Ltd., Galfan Engineering, Link Middle East Ltd., Gabions Australia, Siam Gabion Works Co. Ltd., Gabion Supply, Terramesh, Hesco Bastion., and others. |
| Segments Covered | By Application, By Type, and By Region |
| Regions Covered | North America, Europe, Asia Pacific (APAC), Latin America, Middle East, and Africa (MEA) |
| Base Year | 2022 |
| Historical Year | 2017 to 2021 |
| Forecast Year | 2023 – 2030 |
| Customization Scope | Avail customized purchase options to meet your exact research needs. Request For Customization |
Gabion Boxes Market: Regional Analysis
North America to register the highest growth rate in the coming years
The global gabion boxes market will be dominated by North America during the forecast period. In 2022, the regional market share was over 40% driven by extensive use of gabion boxes in several large-scale infrastructure development projects. Furthermore, the US region is working toward curbing soil erosion in the country caused by the building & construction industry along with other external factors. As per a recent report, the US loses over USD 44 billion annually due to extensive soil erosion in the country. In addition to this, the presence of gabion box manufacturers and rising applications in riverbed or water channel protection are crucial drivers for regional growth.
Europe is projected to continue delivering exceptional results. As per research, the first commercial use of gabions in the history of civil engineering was by Italian multinational company owner Gaetano Maccaferri in the 19th century; since then the product has become an integral part of Europe’s infrastructure including roads, railways, and coastal regions. The unwavering vision of Europe to curb soil erosion and increasing funding toward achieving the vision is expected to drive regional growth.
Gabion Boxes Market: Competitive Analysis
The global gabion boxes market is led by players like:
- Tensar International Corporation
- Maccaferri
- Wire Mesh Manufacturers
- Anping Enzar Metal Products Co. Ltd.
- Jinshi Gabion Mesh Co. Ltd.
- Tenax
- Gabion Technologies (Pty) Ltd.
- Anping County Zhuoda Hardware Mesh Co. Ltd.
- Galfan Engineering
- Link Middle East Ltd.
- Gabions Australia
- Siam Gabion Works Co. Ltd.
- Gabion Supply
- Terramesh
- Hesco Bastion.
The global gabion boxes market is segmented as follows:
By Application
- Protect Channels & River Beds
- Control and Guide Rivers Floods
- Road Protection
- Others
By Type
- Galvanized Plastic-coated Hexagonal Mesh
- Galvanized Large-Size Wire Hexagonal Mesh
- Zn-10%Al-mixed Rare Earth Alloy Plating
- Others
By Region
- North America
- The U.S.
- Canada
- Europe
- France
- The UK
- Spain
- Germany
- Italy
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- China
- Japan
- India
- South Korea
- Southeast Asia
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Rest of Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa